WellFood
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25 Sep 2025

Chicken Biryani

Ingredients

Chicken Biryani is famous for its rich aroma, deep flavours, and perfectly cooked long-grain rice infused with whole spices. Unlike restaurant biryani, the home-style version is gently spiced, juicy, and cooked with slow dum technique, giving every grain a fragrant, melt-in-mouth taste. It’s a festive favourite in Tamil Nadu Muslim homes and loved for its unmistakable traditional flavour

For Chicken Marination

  • Chicken – 1 kg (cut medium pieces)
  • Curd – 1 cup
  • Ginger garlic paste – 3 tbsp
  • Red chilli powder – 2 tbsp
  • Turmeric – Β½ tsp
  • Coriander powder – 1 tbsp
  • Garam masala – 1 tsp
  • Lemon juice – 1 tbsp
  • Salt – as needed
  • Mint leaves – Β½ cup (chopped)
  • Coriander leaves – Β½ cup (chopped)

For Rice

  • Basmati rice (long grain) – 4 cups
  • Water – as required
  • Bay leaf – 2
  • Cloves – 4
  • Cinnamon – 2 small sticks
  • Cardamom – 3
  • Salt – 2 tsp (for rice water)

For Biryani Masala Base

  • Oil – Β½ cup
  • Ghee – 3 tbsp
  • Onions – 4 large (thinly sliced)
  • Tomatoes – 3 medium (chopped)
  • Green chillies – 4 (slit)
  • Whole spices:
  • Bay leaf – 1
  • Cloves – 4–5
  • Cinnamon – 1 stick
  • Cardamom – 3
  • Star anise – 1
  • Marathi moggu – 1 (optional but authentic)
  • Mint leaves – Β½ cup
  • Coriander leaves – Β½ cup
  • For Dum
  • Saffron soaked in warm milk (optional)
  • 2 tbsp ghee
  • Few mint & coriander leaves
  • Tight lid or dough for sealing

πŸ‘©β€πŸ³ Authentic Β Home-Style Preparation

Step 1: Marinate the Chicken

  • Mix chicken with curd, spices, mint, coriander, lemon, and salt.
  • Rest for minimum 1 hour (overnight gives best taste).

Step 2: Cook the Rice (70% done)

  • Boil water with salt and whole spices.
  • Add washed basmati rice.
  • Cook until the grains are 70% cooked (should break with pressure, not fully soft).
  • Drain immediately and keep aside.

Step 3: Prepare the Biryani Masala

  • Heat oil + ghee in a large biryani pot.
  • Add whole spices and sautΓ© for aroma.
  • Add sliced onions and fry until golden brown (very important for Muslim-style flavour).
  • Add green chillies and tomatoes; cook until tomatoes turn mushy.
  • Add marinated chicken and mix well.
  • Cook on medium flame until chicken is 70% done and oil separates.
  • Add mint and coriander.
  • Taste salt/spice and adjust before layering.

Step 4: Layering the Biryani

  • Keep flame low.
  • Spread chicken masala evenly at the bottom.
  • Add a layer of cooked rice on top.
  • Drizzle saffron milk (optional), ghee, mint, and coriander.
  • Cover with a tight lid (seal edges with dough for perfect dum).

Step 5: Dum Cooking

  • Cook on high flame for 5 minutes,
  • Then low flame for 20–25 minutes.
  • Switch off and rest for 10 minutes before opening the lid.

Step 6: Final Touch

  • Gently fluff the biryani from the sides without breaking the rice.
    Serve hot with:
  • Onion raita
  • Boiled egg
  • Brinjal thokku
  • Salad